corid for chickens with respiratory infection

Birds at high altitudes (over 3000 ft) are more prone to ascites, and cold stress during the first three weeks of life significantly increases the risk of ascites later in life. Look for any injuries, mites or lice, lumps, or anything unusual. Our online directory Poultry Finder also has a growing list if veterinarians that treat chickens. Birds with ascites will have a large, swollen abdomen that is squishy like a water balloon. It is also not a zoonotic disease, so it cannot transmit to humans. . It can either be acute (occurring once) or chronic (occurring many times) and is more likely to occur when birds are stressed. Several diseases and ailments affect the skin and nails, including mites, lice, ticks, frostbite, and favus. As an emergency medical technician, I find that many people dont understand this principle. Gapeworm is fairly rare, causes gaping and respiratory distress, gasping for air, and most chickens with it would not be able to eat or drink. Improper perches can cause bumblefoot and frostbite, as well as pooping in nest boxes. Is the chicken breathing normally, struggling to breathe, gasping, or making a noise when breathing? Switching to nipple waterers (like the Columbus Aqua horizontal nipples) can increase your flocks health and decrease the spread of Trichomonosis, Mycoplasma synoviae, and coccidiosis, among others. Also, stressful events can bring out a CRD infection, this could be moving from one place to another, a predator attack, overzealous mating, etc. The dose of Corid for treating coccidiosis in poultry is 1 tablespoon of Corid to 5 gallons of drinking water. The dosage for Corid 20% Soluble Powder is 1/2 teaspoon per gallon of water. $9.00. Oxytetracycline in the water and feed is most effective. During this time, the new birds can be monitored for any illnesses, and treated as needed. The garage is a good place to keep a sick chicken. The good news is it is rare for a bird to die of the lentogenic strain of Newcastle disease. When adding new birds to your flock, they must be quarantined for at least 30 days before introducing them to your existing flock. It may not display this or other websites correctly. Without proper ventilation, moisture buildup will almost certainly result in frostbite, even if supplemental heat is used. The type and severity of the infection depends on the cause, the length of time of the infection, and the immune status of the bird. Coop & Run - Design, Construction, & Maintenance. This sign is not exclusive to respiratory infections in chickens, because a cardiac deficiency can cause the same symptom. However, it may help your chickens feel better and heal faster. Treatment for a very mild case of CRD consists of applying a cream to the eye. Swollen heads in a flock of chickens can be a symptom of many different diseases, so take into account the other signs youre observing to give you a better idea of which disease your bird(s) may have. Chronic respiratory disease (CRD) is caused by Mycoplasma gallisepticum. Improving Honey Bee Health For Backyard Beekeepers and Varroa Mite Treatment ft Dr. Dennis van Engelsdorp, 7 Ingredients For The Perfect Chicken Dust Bath. If a sick chicken or wild bird drinks from the waterer, it leaves behind pathogenic organisms in the water, spreading to other flock members. Other symptoms include discharge from the nose, sneezing, coughing, and in really serious cases airsacculitis (infection of the air sacs). Regardless of where you obtain birds from, if they will be introduced to an existing flock, the new birds must be quarantined. How long does it take for Corid to work in chickens? Gapeworm (Syngamus trachea) is a type of roundworm that affects the chickens trachea by burying its head into the lining and causing the bird to yawn or gasp frequently. An infection of coccidiosis in chickens occurs when a bird ingests a sporulated oocyst (an infectious coccidia egg), usually from the ground or coop floor. Having a sick chicken can be a very stressful situation, and trying to figure out what is wrong can be overwhelming. This is sometimes accompanied by a hissing sound. Pumpkin is often touted as a natural dewormer for chickens. To anyone thinking of getting one of those cute little coops. Ask a friend for help if you need to. It is common in multi-age layer flocks. Vaccines work by injecting a small amount of weakened disease or protein, which causes the immune system to build a defense against that disease. Try looking online and calling around. Pumpkin flesh does not contain the same deworming capabilities as the seeds. April 12, 2012. Infectious coryza is not transmitted through the egg, so hatching eggs from infected birds is fine as long as you are not introducing the chicks into an infected environment. These pests are introduced to the flock by infested chicken coops (purchased used), infested chickens, contaminated surfaces, or wild birds. In addition, UPC gives individual chickens Ivermectin if the chicken comes down with a cold, gets thin along the breast bone, etc. Do not consume eggs from chickens that are being treated with medicated feed. The infectious coryza vaccine is given through the breast or thigh starting at 8-16 weeks old. . More importantly; antibiotics are useless against viruses. Most avian forms of the flu are low pathogenic. Your email address will not be published. Clostridium perfringens is a bacteria typically found in the gut and the soil, feed, and used poultry litter. As prey species that are pretty low on the food chain, birds will instinctively hide any signs of weakness. Just like facial swelling, you need to consider the combination of symptoms before making any conclusions. It also can be spread through feces and contaminated materials and equipment. However, from all my experience with colloidal silver on other types of farm animals and pets, as well as people I am 100% positive our flock of 44 hens will thrive drinking colloidal silver to keep them healthy, happy, and high vibe!! Has your hen been eating and drinking? Keeping backyard poultry (chickens, ducks, geese, guinea fowl, and turkeys) is becoming more popular. Avian influenza. It is often suggested to reduce algae in the water, encourage chickens to drink more water, cure respiratory infections, deworm chickens, and prevent mites and lice. Keeping birds warm may also help in the recovery process. There is also a live vaccine available that can help to boost immunity, it should only be administered in healthy flocks. There are some things you may not even think about when it comes to keeping your chickens healthy. I am passionate about sharing the best products and most accurate, reputable hobby farming information with you. IBV is spread by airborne droplets from bird to bird. . Use 9.5 ml of Corid per 1 gallon of water, and substitute this for your chicken's normal drinking water for 7 days, mixing a fresh batch of water each day. As a flock owner, observation is a critical tool in keeping your birds healthy. Pasty butt can be fatal in a short period of time. . But it's not always the "worst". The use of closed (nipple) watering systems have decreased the occurrence of colibacillosis and condemnations for airsacculitis.. The ocular form of Mareks disease can cause a birds pupil to become irregularly shaped, and the iris turn grey. Dissolve the powder in water, making sure to keep the dosage at 10mg per kg. This includes any feeders and waterers theyve used. In wet fowl pox, birds will have lesions inside their mouth. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Fowl cholera is caused by various strains of a bacteria called Pasteurella multocida. It has been described as a severe cold, but it can be much, much worse in both its short and long-term consequences. I thought Corid was a 5-7 day treatment. Unfortunately, there is no fix for slipped tendon other than surgery. Chickens sneeze on occasion, just like us. While wounds often look horrendous, birds are surprisingly good at healing with the proper care. Basically, the chicken dies without showing any signs of illness. Open waterers, like water bowls or traditional style founts, are among the worst things for your flocks health. You could also accidentally bring home diseases on your clothes and shoes when visiting a friends flock. $124.50. Avian influenza can be transmitted to humans. May be administered in drinking water. Learn more about Nicole here, How To Start A Mealworm Farm: A Comprehensive Guide For Beginners, The ULTIMATE list of what chickens CAN and CANNOT eat, COPYRIGHT 2022 HERITAGE ACRES MARKET LLC, Sick Chicken Symptoms, Diseases & Treatments, Common Chicken Illnesses & How to Treat Them, Backyard Chicken Health Guide: Diagnosis & Treatment ebook, Backyard Chicken Health Guide: Diagnosis & Treatment eBook, Differential Diagnosis of Respiratory Diseases in Poultry, Cornell University College of Veterinary Medicine, The first thing to do when a chicken is sick is to quarantine it from the flock, Some diseases that affect backyard poultry can be transmitted to the chicken keeper, Keep wild birds and rodents out of the coop and run, Newcastle disease virus and Infectious bronchitis combo, Avian encephalomyelitis and fowl pox combo, Children, pregnant women, immunocompromised individuals, and older adults should use extra caution in the chicken yard, Wash your hands with soap and water after handling chickens (including chicks) or cleaning the coop, Wear a mask and gloves when cleaning the coop. The best way to avoid an outbreak of avian influenza is to practice good biosecurity measures and to suspend free-ranging your chickens if cases have been reported in your area. In simple terms, the FDA says that enrofloxacin should not be used on food producing animals. Emergencies / Diseases / Injuries and Cures, https://www.backyardchickens.com/articles/worming.54249/. The recommended daily dosage is 10 mg per kg ( weight of the chicken). Dosage of Corid for Chickens (prevention and treatment of mild and severe infections) Give the preventative dose for 1-2 weeks after a 5-day treatment. The chickens that produced the droppings in the following photos were diagnosed with cocci. Symptoms of high pathogenic flu include sudden death, loss of appetite and dehydration, twisted neck, and death within two days. Recent Outbreaks. Fowl cholera is a relatively common, highly contagious bacterial disease. The majority of chicken diseases are only contagious to other birds or animals, but some are zoonotic. In Drinking Water. Small Pet Skin & Coat Health Shop All. For predator fencing, stick to a welded wire fence, hog panels, chainlink, or hardware cloth. What are clinical signs? A common recommendation for keeping disease out of backyard flocks is the practice of all in, all out. So, when you bring home a new bird, it may seem healthy at first, only to find out that it was hiding an illness. This is caused by lesions in the reproductive tract associated with the disease. It seems to be isolated only to chickens and does not affect other species of birds. If you dont use the deep litter method, regularly remove poop and dirty bedding. This infection needs to be removed so that it does not spread. At the usual rate of water consumption this will provide an intake of approximately 10 mg amprolium/kg (2.2 lb) body weight. Birds infected with MG become lifetime carriers. $313.10. Birds do not have sweat glands and can quickly become overheated in the hot summer months. Many people misguidedly think that antibiotics cure everything. Brand. Corid kills both the good and bad bacteria in the gut. 20% powder - Mix 1/2 teaspoon powder with 2 teaspoons water. Medications Labeled for Pigeons. It tends to be noisy with a lot of activity, which can be stressful. A course of probiotics can also be beneficial to help improve gut health. It is highly contagious and can affect all ages of chickens, although chicks under the age of four months are typically unaffected. The formula has been unchanged since 1874. Respiratory tract infections occur commonly in birds and can affect the upper or lower respiratory tract. When the coccidia ingest CORID, they experience thiamin deficiency and starve from malnutrition thereby killing them off. This moisture MUST have a way to exit the coop. Rales, also known as crackles, refer to the sound of poor breathing. The disease is called gape or the gapes because the chicken constantly gapes its mouth open to take in air. Avian influenza is a viral infection that can generally be classified as low pathogenic (causing few symptoms, including respiratory disease) or high pathogenic (causing severe systemic disease). What do the droppings look like? The Veterinary Feed Directive (VFD) from the FDA requires that flock owners seek a prescription from a veterinarian before administering anything beyond your usual coccidiostat(medicated chick starter) or anti-parasite medications. There are only a few diseases that can be transmitted from mother hen to chick while it is still in the egg, so generally speaking, chicks from a hatchery or reputable breeder are your best bet for disease free birds. Are Brahma hens protective of other breed litter mates? Can you look for any watery eye, bubbles in an eye, swelling around an eye, sneeze or crackles when she breathes? Avian Influenza also called the bird flu, is carried by wild birds. Acquiring healthy birds from the start is also a good way to prevent respiratory disease. Well I'm no expert..thats for sure, but from what I've read while on Corid you shouldn't give them vitamin b. . Any bird that is going to be introduced to an existing flock should be quarantined for a minimum of 30 days, with 90 days being ideal. Bumblefoot can be fatal if not treated quickly. Notify me via e-mail if anyone answers my comment. Why do chickens go crazy when they see blood? Poor ventilation also contributes to respiratory illnesses. Mix CORID daily with fresh drinking water. Salpingitis is an inflammation of the oviduct, often due to a previous infection such as Mycoplasma gallisepticum, fowl cholera, E. coli, or Salmonella. Many new chicken owners freak out when they notice their chickens sneezing or wheezing. Clinical signs include decreased activity, nasal discharge, sneezing, and facial swelling. It looks for a second in the video that it could be neurological in origin. There are a variety of respiratory ailments caused by numerous bacteria and viruses, but the tell-tale signs are similar for all of them. I brought home a bottle of Corid today as it has been out of stock for quite some time. Treatment for chronic cholera consists of a course of antibiotics. Vaccines are given at the hatchery on the day of hatch. There are very few vets that will see chickens and even fewer that specialize in birds. The same goes for avian viruses. It was once common but has since been eradicated from commercial flocks, although it is still found in backyard flocks. You are using an out of date browser. There are a few mail-in testing labs that can help you diagnose a sick chicken. The most commonly reported pathogens are gram-negative bacteria ( Klebsiella, Pseudomonas, Aeromonas, Enterobacter, Proteus, and Citrobacter spp, Escherichia coli, and Serratia marcescens ). (2011). These can be caused by genetic problems, vitamin deficiencies, or improper flooring. In a lot of cases, CRD will occur following a bronchitis infection. Reputable breeders and hatcheries understand the importance of healthy, disease free birds. Diseases of the digestive system can affect the crop and the intestines. Coccidiosis starts with an oocyst, or microscopic egg, that . It is worth taking a moment to clarify some terminology. The Trichomonosis parasite has been shown to survive at least 2 hours and potentially up to 24 hours in water. There are several vaccines available for chickens, including: For backyard chickens, Mareks Disease and Coccidiosis vaccines are often offered at the hatchery. Coccidiosis is one of the most commonly encountered diseases of chickens that can be effectively managed by Corid use. There are many different respiratory (breathing) specific diseases to poultry, and not all of them respond to the same medications. It is available as an injectable and water soluble powder. Infectious coryza. Today well look at respiratory diseases in chickens, what causes them, how you can take steps to avoid them, and how to treat them. Please contact your veterinarian before administering medications to your birds. Respiratory infection in chickens is a serious concern, but many new flock owners tend to jump to conclusions every time a chicken sneezes. Two types of the nine types of coccidia cause . Learn how it spreads, how to treat it & how to minimize its impact on your flock. So, when it comes to chickens, we have to observe the clinical signs of illness, because they cannot tell us their symptoms. Find your local necropsy lab here. Other symptoms may include lethargy and loss of appetite. People enjoy raising baby poultry including chicks, ducklings, goslings, and poults. You can follow up this treatment with vitamin supplements and probiotics to help build back some . The first step that every chicken owner should take in prevention is vaccination. When these vitamins are lacking, the growth plates in the legs become damaged, allowing the gastrocnemius tendon to slip out of placement. Treatment. Because they are at the bottom of the food chain, birds are experts at hiding illnesses. Holy chicken! Then, the maggots eat their way into the animals body, living off the healthy flesh. Adults often do not have symptoms, but those that do may appear generally ill. Trichomonosis is a flagellated protozoan parasite that can live in the sinuses, mouth, throat, liver, and other organs. The high pathogenic form of the bird flu can spread fast and be deadly. Tylan (Tylosin) is a macrolide antibiotic related to erythromycin. The National Poultry Improvement Plan (NPIP) was established in the 1930s as a cooperative state and federal program to take advantage of new found diagnostic capabilities, identifying and reducing incidence of Salmonella pullorum.. It can be mixed in the water and is used for 3-5 days for effective treatment. While they can be treated, treatment options are specific to the type of parasite. When a respiratory disease shows up in a flock, it hits hard and fast. Visitors and wild animals (like birds and rodents) can spread diseases to your flock. Your veterinarian may prescribe an antibiotic for any secondary bacterial infection that may arise, but as far as the virus it just has to take its course. These include E. Coli, fowl cholera, gapeworm, wet fowl pox, Candidiasis (thrush), and trichomonosis. Depending on the underlying illness, a sick chicken will often be weak. Frostbite is permanent tissue damage caused by cold and humid temperatures. There are also several effective natural treatment options. A Simple Guide to Types of Roses (22 Must-Have Rose Flowers), [] 7 Respiratory Diseases In Chickens And What To Do When Your Chickens Get Them [], 6 Common Types Of Worms In Chickens: How To Prevent, Detect, And Treat, [] Related: Respiratory diseases in chickens []. Dry fowl pox (cutaneous form) affects the skin, while wet fowl pox (diphtheritic form) affects the upper GI and respiratory tracts. Birds that recover from the disease will always be carriers and can infect other chickens in your flock. Laying hens usually do not have problems with their vascular system, while broilers are more susceptible. Symptoms: rapid breathing, mucous discharge from mouth and nose, rattling breathing, coughing, bloody mucous. However, none of the lice and mites that infect chickens can live on humans. According to the manufacturer, VetRx provides effective relief and prevention of colds, roup, scaly legs, and eye worm, and may be used as a conditioner for show preparations.. Exhibition, Genetics, & Breeding to the SOP. Head shaking can be seen in many respiratory infections in chickens. Erysipelas is a bacterial disease that is more common in turkeys than chickens. Vet-RX 2 oz bottle Used to treat respiratory problems; conditions combs & legs of show poultry. Like Vicks, VetRx will not treat or cure any chicken illness. It may have pale skin, or stand in one spot with ruffled feathers. The same is true for your flock. Is the bird twitching, shaking, or convulsing? Open waterers are also notorious for spillage. Each strain of Eimeria infects a different part of the intestines. In poultry, coccidial infection causes parasitic enteritis in multiple parts of the intestinal tract, leading to poor performance, loss of pigmentation, diarrhea, and mortality in severe cases. If you have not looked to see if a veterinarian in your area accepts chickens, please do so now. You can purchase both live and inactive vaccines and give them to day-old chicks through your chicken watering system or through a spray. These diseases are usually limited to laying hens, younger birds generally do not have reproductive system issues. Head shaking might be due to parasites or respiratory infection. Bio Security For the Health of Your Flock, Other diseases your chickens might suffer from, FAQs about chickens respiratory infections, What Is Bumblefoot In Chickens And How To Treat It, 9 Pristine White Shade Perennials For Low Light Gardens, 10 Great Purple Shade Perennials for Your Garden, How Far Apart To Plant Tomatoes For Better Yield, 15 Best Evergreen Hedge Plants to Add Privacy to Your Yard, Free Tulip Coloring Pages to Celebrate Spring. Check the skin under the feathers, under the wings, and inside the mouth. Fluids in the chickens respiratory system cause a crackling sound as they breathe. Gapeworms lodge in the trachea and sound like a respiratory infection (audible phlegm). Pasty Butt is when feces become stuck to feathers around the vent, sealing the vent and not allowing the bird to pass feces. Corid is used in other species to treat coccidiosis in goats, cattle and other livestock. If you notice your bird presenting with any of these symptoms you will want to immediately separate them from the flock. Required fields are marked *. Note that each gram of Corid has 220mg of amprolium, which is your chicken need's active element. CRD usually affects full-grown birds, causing them to produce fewer eggs, but doesnt typically cause death. Sulfur dust is an excellent addition as well. Basically, any activity that causes the bird to be overly stressed. A properly built chicken coop can significantly reduce: One of the most overlooked necessities of a chicken coop is adequate ventilation. Chickens that survive will become carriers. The chickens will take care of the rest. Removing excess poop is best for hygiene and moisture control. Broilers are more likely to develop ascites because of their high metabolism and oxygen demand, but laying hens are also susceptible. Chickens are not usually a natural host for the flu virus, but through domestication, they have become more susceptible. Corid is the brand name for amprolium, the right medication for coccidiosis. You will also want to clean and disinfect the coop, the run, and all equipment including feeders and waterers. When you tell the doctor that you have body aches- this is a symptom. Baytril (Enrofloxacin) is a broad-spectrum antibiotic that treats intestinal and respiratory infections. Mareks disease is a highly contagious poultry disease caused by a herpes virus. When a chicken eats food off the ground in one of these higher concentration areas, they are more likely to contract illnesses and parasites. Age: 6 weeks onwards. This treatment plan aids in preventing Coccidiosis infection in chickens. High-path infections are characterized by an acute (sudden) onset of severe symptoms. Facial swelling is also a common symptom of respiratory infections in chickens. It can also be spread through infected feces as well as equipment and materials that have become contaminated. Do not bring new birds onto your property, in other words, have a closed flock. Antibiotics can be used to treat many respiratory and digestive illnesses that are caused by a bacteria. Have visitors wash their hands and step into a disinfecting solution when they come to your property. For example, the classic single-leg paralysis is the result of nerves in that leg being enlarged. Corid (Amprolium) is a vitamin B1 (thiamine) blocker for the treatment of coccidiosis. For more in depth information on biosecurity, check out the USDA Defend The Flock resource center. Vinegar will rust the waterer and leach chemicals into the drinking water. Chronic Fowl cholera is more common in chickens. Today the sale, and more specifically, the use of commercially available medications for poultry are more controlled. ). While there are several different types of deworming medications on the market including albendazole, fenbendazole, and ivermectin to name a few. Antibiotics: Corid (amprolium): for coccidia. Ideally, keep feed in a feeder and put treats in a dish to keep them off the ground. Respiratory infection in chickens is a serious concern, but many new flock owners tend to jump to conclusions every time a chicken sneezes. In most cases, diseases are transmitted to humans by inhaling contaminated feces dust, respiratory aerosols, or ingesting food or water contaminated by feces. Essentially, anything that promotes bacterial growth in the GI tract, produces toxins, or slows the passage of feed through the small intestine could promote necrotic enteritis. Regrettably, diarrhea in chickens can have many causes - both primary gastrointestinal such as enteritis (inflammation of the intestines) due to bacterial, fungal, parasitic, or viral infections, or toxins; liver disease; heavy metal intoxications; intestinal foreign body; change in diet, and disorders outside the gastrointestinal tract but which affect it - respiratory infectious agents . For a better experience, please enable JavaScript in your browser before proceeding. In broilers, ascites is more common in males than females. Rodents may be carriers of Leptospirosis, rat-bite fever, and Hantavirus, while mosquitoes can transmit viral diseases from chickens to humans. Corid. This is especially true for cannibalism and bullying. Thank you for your comment Amy! Symptoms can include coughing and sneezing, loss of appetite, diarrhea, a decline in egg production and fertility, and nervous system issues. Cannibalism is a behavioral disorder where birds actively pick at, draw blood, or eat feathers on other chickens. Temperature over 95 degrees Fahrenheit can be fatal to adult chickens. Often, these folks genuinely did not know that their birds were sick, and its an honest mistake. Corid is the name brand, but the medication is Amprolium. Texas A&M recommends quarantining birds for six weeks, and this is ideal. For example: give two teaspoons per gallon for the first five days and then half a teaspoon for the next 7 to 14 days. The product comes in both powder and liquid. 3 week old chicks, sick and dying one by one. Normal chicken droppings are well formed, light brown with a little bit of white. Because these are not FDA approved, they should not be used in laying hen or meat birds. Use water nipples. Is the waddle and comb normal colored (pink or red), or is it pale? Daily spot cleaning of coops and a sweep out of runs once a week, especially in small, confined situations, is key. They can be a virus, bacteria, and even a worm. Frequent cleaning of waterers is vital to minimize transmission. At a minimum, all coops and runs should have a secure roof, predator proof door, and a skirt to stop digging predators. The doctor cannot see your body aches, even though you feel them. Keep pens and coops clean, rotate the chickens around instead of keeping them in one location if you can should help prevent reinfection. Fungal infections also have no drug-based treatment options. *This item can't be shipped to California. It is equally important to know if you dont have a chicken vet in your area so that you can make decisions accordingly. Chickens are susceptible to a range of fungal respiratory illnesses, the most frequent of which are aspergillosis, candidiasis, and mucormycosis. Try to remain calm as you go through the process of examining your bird and diagnosing the problem. There's an FDA approval to use it for laying hens. Corid for Chickens: Dosage & Treatment of Coccidiosis . Chickens pick up respiratory infections from several sources, including improper coop ventilation, disease spread from wild birds, and the introduction of nonquarantined flockmates, to name a few. "Snuffles is a disease which affects the eyes and nose and sometimes the lungs, skin, or even the middle ear of rabbits," says Dr. Jill Heatley, associate . Product name. Sulfadimethoxine: for coccidia, use after Corid. The whole brooder must be treated, not just the affected chicks. The most common problem in the backyard flock is ascites, known as waterbelly. Have you added any new birds in the last three months? In uncomplicated cases, the IC progression is approximately 7-11 days. Effective reliefs for colds, roup, scaly legs, and eye worm and as a conditioner for show preparations. 1 Eye 1 Drop 1 Time 1 fluid oz. Product Description. When a chicken is injured or ill, having the supplies needed on hand will make treatment easier and may lead to a better outcome for the bird. Raising chickens can also attract rodents and mosquitoes. Many of these approved medications can only be obtained from a veterinarian. 1/2 tsp / 5 gallon. Swelling and irritation of the tissue around the eye, known as conjunctivitis, is a relatively easy symptom to see (pun intended). Its easy for a layperson to incorrectly diagnose them, so if you see sick birds in your flock, seek the professional opinion of a veterinarian, preferably an avian vet, or even better; a poultry vet.

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