hispanic inventors and what they invented

This Spanish inventor was responsible for the creation of one of the lesser-known Spanish inventions, the pencil sharpener. ThoughtCo. For other assistance, please see our contact us page. Contents. The inventor was issued U.S. Patent No. Dr. Liotta graduated from the National University of Cordoba in Argentina where he received his doctorate in Medicine and Surgery. The X-ray reflection microscope was created in 1948 by Paul Kirkpatrick, a Stanford physics professor, and Mexican-American physicist Albert Vinicio Bez (1912-2007). By 2022, they are expected to be produced at a rate 25 times greater than the previous decade. There, she created three inventions that improved the speed and effectiveness of how computers handle information. Downing who invented a public mailbox design that featured both an outer and inner safety door, ensuring that when a letter or package went in, it would be safe until it was picked up by the mailman. He created the "Instrumental Seismic Intensity" or "Arias Intensity" (AI) method in 1970. Because Yahoo was struggling with automated spammers, he donated the technology to the company without charge. 6. The word kayak means "hunter's boat", as they were originally built for hunting and used to drag animals . Walker became the first Black woman millionaire by inventing a line of cosmetics and hair products aimed at Black consumers in the first decades of the 20th century. It uses magnetic attraction to make it easier for trains to slow down. According to theSmithsonian Institution, Ellen Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman astronaut. X-Ray microscope. He continued to study and teach privately until his death in London in July of 1906 at the age of 101. For example, alongside Luis Alvarez, there are at least three other National Inventors Hall of Fame members who are Hispanic: Miguel Angel Ondetti, inducted in 2004 for captopril, the first of a new class of drugs known as angiotensin converting enzyme, or ACE, inhibitors (US Patent4,105,776); Julio Palmaz, inducted in 2006 for the first commercially-successful intravascular stent, known as the Palmaz Stent (US Patent4,733,665); and Alejandro Zaffaroni, inducted in 2012 for transdermal bandages for administering drugs (US Patent3,598,122). He would later, in 1907, sell the invention to the Seattle-based American Brake Company. Nikola Tesla, (born July 9/10, 1856, Smiljan, Austrian Empire [now in Croatia]died January 7, 1943, New York, New York, U.S.), Serbian American inventor and engineer who discovered and patented the rotating magnetic field, the basis of most alternating-current machinery. Carlos Finlay became famous for his work in identifying the mosquito as a carrier of the deadly yellow fever germ. Can we breathe on Mars? Victor Ochoa was a Mexican inventor and revolutionary who patented the electric brake in 1907. Born in Ojinaga, Mexico in 1850, he moved to Texas and later lived in New York and New Jersey, becoming a UScitizen in 1889. Raised in Guatemala, Ahn received his bachelors degree from Duke University and obtained his Ph.D. from Carnegie Mellon University. The USPTO is currently improving our content to better serve you. On September 20, 1884, after years in the Navy, Peral first had the idea for his "Proyecto de Torpedero Submarino" ("Project for a submarine torpedo-boat"), which he wrote about in a paper. Find upcoming programs related to IP policy and international affairs. Her inventions now help NASA process information collected on . The first time I discovered Dr. Ellen Ochoa (1958-) Mexican-American, who invented Optical Lenses for Space was on Google. This mathematical formula analyzes earthquake tremors' magnitude by analyzing their seismic waves. Born in Colombia, Miguel Forero was granted U.S. Patent 5,336,562 for "Polyolefin Yarns with Good Performance for Rugs and Carpets and Method of Producing the Same" and U.S. Patent 5,556,684 "Manufacturing Process for Synthetic Fiber Carpets Fixed by Fusion at Regular Intervals with Crests or Tufts, without Using Glues or Using Small Amounts of Glues, where Threads Do not Loosen and thus Obtaining the Carpets.". I was shocked to learn she became the first Hispanic female astronaut in space. Victor Ochoa was the Mexican American inventor of the Ochoaplane. Unfortunately, there isnt a lot of detailed information about his invention career since then but, according to his 2017 TEDxBuap biography, Hernndez-Rebollar returned to his native country and is now a professor and researcher at his undergraduate alma mater. He studied medicine at the University of Munich, where he received his summa cum laude in 1944. In conjunction with Hispanic Heritage Month, the Department of Commerce's United States Patent and Trademark Office is recognizing some Hispanic Americans whose inventions contributed to the nation's social and economic well-being. It is also thought that he invented the pencil and pen clips that allow them to attach to shirt pockets. Ochoa also developed the adjustable wrench and the Ochoaplane (an aircraft with foldable wings). If this scenario is a regular occurrence in your household, you have Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena to thank. Here are some of the famous Hispanic inventors . The information is turned into data that a computer converts into words on a speaker or into text on a screen. He is also credited with developing clips for pencils and pens, which enable them to fit into shirt pockets. 1849-1921. She went on four missions with NASA, spending 978 hours in outer space. From 1958 to 1965, Arias Surez was the director of Chile's Instituto de Investigacin y Ensayos de Materiales (IDIEM, or Materials Research and Testing Institute). And then in 1900, on December 23 on the outskirts of Washington, D.C., an inventor named Reginald Fessenden accomplished a remarkable feat: He made the first wireless telephone call. A more recent Lemelson Center connection was made with Manuel Manny Villafaa, who is briefly highlighted in the Centers Places of Invention exhibition and whose papers are in the Archives Center along with his heart valve collection housed in the Museums Division of Medicine and Science. USPTO - United States Patent and Trademark Office, Hispanic Innovation and Entrepreneurship Program event series, Madrid Protocol & international protection, Checking application status & viewing documents, Checking registration status & viewing documents, Enforcing your trademark rights/trademark litigation, International intergovernmental organizations, Transferring ownership / Assignments help, Office of the Chief Communications Officer. The"auto shutter Tico". Here are 5 incredible inventions by a . He was also inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2007. The unique egg shape of this sponge-like tool came to Silva during a special effects makeup class when she learned the value of makeup application with different sizes and shapes of beauty tools. Famous Hispanic Inventors Who Changed The World. This device allowed color to be captured by the black and white cameras of the time. A Netflix series based upon her life, Self Made, premiered in March 2020. From 2013 until 2018, Dr. Ochoa served as the director of NASA's Johnson Space Center in Houston, Texas. In 1981, ALZA collaborated with the Swiss business Ciba-Geigy, and the FDA approved the first scopolamine transdermal delivery system for motion sickness, Transderm-Scop. One day, a machine broke in the assembly line, causing some Cheetos to not get dusted with the bright orange cheese powder, so Richard took some home and put chili powder on them. He was the first to transmit the human voice via radio waves, sending a signal from one radio tower to another. Left: Victor Leaton Ochoa, inventor and Mexican revolutionary, undated, AC0590-0000008. Fortunately, the more I search, the more stories I unearth of Hispanicengineers, scientists, and other specialists developing inventions and innovations in fields ranging from aerospace and information technology to chemical engineering and medical devices. Domingo Santo Liotta was born in Argentina in 1924 to Italian immigrants and went on to become a heart surgery pioneer. Rounding out our list of famous Hispanic inventors is Argentinian-born Dr. Domingo Liotta, a man regarded as a pioneer in the medical community. Today, transdermal drug patches are used to distribute contraceptives, antidepressants, nicotine, and pain medications. Rea Ann Silva was raised in Los Angeles, California, and studied at the Fashion Institute of Design and Merchandising. Dr. Tang is named on 84 patents and was inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2018 for his co-invention of the OLED. 10 Awesome Latino Inventions. As a successful medical salesman at Picker International, Villafaa was recruited by Medtronic co-founder Earl Bakken (also featured in Places of Invention) and relocated to Minneapolis, Minnesota. from Santa Clara University, School of Law. His invention is still useful today in the study of phonics and the diagnosis of oral conditions like laryngitis. The system's upgraded version, reCAPTCHA, is now used by almost all web servers. Diamond knife. From the first electrical submarine to transdermal medical patches, you can thank Hispanic inventors for these incredibly important innovations. The first permanent artificial heart was invented in Utahfind out the most famous invention from your state. Dr. Ellen Ochoa, a veteran astronaut shown here on the flight deck of the space shuttle Atlantis on April 15, 2002, is currently the 11th director of NASAs Johnson Space Center. . Soon after, the first working prototype of an electrical submarine was created. Mexican inventor Felipe Vadillo patented a method of predicting premature fetal membrane rupture in pregnant women. For "involuntary reasons" following the military takeover of Chile in 1973, he temporarily moved from Chile to Mexico. It became law on August 17, 1988, after Public Law 100-402 was approved. Other inventions he patented in the USincluded: a reversible motor (USPatent718,508), a pen for fountain pens (US Patent825,153), rail magnetic brakes (US Patents867,147 and 873,587), a windmill (US Patent1,319,174), and wrenches (US Patents1,417,196 and 1,454,333). Building engineers can design structures that are better able to resist seismic activity using the Arias Intensity Formula. Born in San Juan, Puerto Rico, William R. Cumpiano was granted U.S. Patent 5,333,527 for a "Compression Molded Composite Guitar Soundboard. First on the list is Ignacio Urresti. This includes people who reported detailed Hispanic or Latino groups.". Source. Between the 15th of September and the 15th of October every year, Americans celebrate National Hispanic Heritage Month by honoring the histories, cultures, and accomplishments of Americans who have ancestors from Spain, Mexico, the Caribbean, Central America, and South America. Top List of Mexican Inventors. Bellis, Mary. The following year she was the Payload Commander on the Atlantis mission. The list below is only a sampling of noted scientists through history and working in STEM fields today. 7,077,022 on July 18, 2006. Among many other scientific areas, he contributed to the development of electron cryomicroscopy, which uses superconductive electromagnetic lenses in electron microscopes to attain the highest resolution conceivable. Search recorded assignment and record ownership changes, Offering opportunities for independent inventors, entrepreneurs, small business owners, and intellectual property (IP) professionals to learn about resources available to the. The result was the creation of the term "Hispanic", first introduced in the US Census in 1970. This procedure helps clear blocked blood vessels and improves blood flow to the heart. Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena invented an early color television system. 27. Born in Spain, Jesus Maria Sanchez-Prez is a neurosurgeon that was granted U.S. Patent 2,617,944 for "Serial Roentgenography" circulatory system x-rays. Its those I am not a robot checkboxes and distorted text images that you have to complete before accessing certain pages. Guerrilla warfare was developed in Spain. Peral was becoming impatient and felt he was losing control of his invention. In order to keep heart arteries open after an angioplasty, Palmaz created a balloon-expandable stent in collaboration with physician Richard Schatz. Like all other human ethnicities, Hispanics have their fair share of great minds and inventors. From searching for solutions to climate change challenges to finding cures for terminal illnesses, Latin American women innovators are . Since then Villafaa has continued to be an innovator (with several patents) and a serial entrepreneur, founding another major company, St. Jude Medicalknow for the St. Jude valveas well as ATS Medical and several smaller companies. Allegedly, the idea of the naturally occurring flow system in a waterfall led him to take his diamond scalpel invention and combine it with an ultramicrotome to significantly improve the ultra-thin sectioning of electron microscopy samples. Liotta's device was implanted in a 47-year-old patient with severe heart failure. The field of X-ray optics was greatly expanded after its invention. [18] [19] [20] Beard, Andrew. A doctorate holder and one of the world leaders in semiconductor technology . Zaffaroni patented these early transdermal drug devices in the 1970s. Peruvian engineer Claudio Castilln Lvano created a portable respirator and incubator for premature babies. Astronaut Ellen Ochoa, STS-110 Atlantis mission specialist, works the controls of the Canadarm2 robotic arm in the Destiny Laboratory on the International Space Station, April 11, 2002. Courtesy of NASA. These Hispanic women changed the world. According to the Smithsonian. Often know as Madame C.J. As the father of modern neuroscience, the list of his discoveries in this field is quite long, and most of them have very complicated names. ThoughtCo, Jul. Here are a select few of some of the most notable. Moving on to another impactful inventor is Albert Bez who co-invented an x-ray reflection microscope in 1948. Kayaks. In 1995, he was awarded the National Medal of Technology and has also been inducted into the National Inventors Hall of Fame. His legacy is lasting, and his inventions are helping humans have a higher quality of life each day. These Hispanic inventors, many of which toiled in obscurity have incredible stories that are worth sharing. Mara Gonzlez patented processes to diagnose invasive amebiasis, a parasitic disease that kills over 100,000 people each year. In the spirit of "Hispanic Heritage Month," we at IE thought it might be nice to collate some of the greatest inventors and scientists from the diverse and talented wider Hispanic community. Born to a family of health professionals in Panama, Murillo-Rohde studied . Each year from Sept. 15 to Oct. 15, National Hispanic Heritage Month is celebrated across the United States. The cyber-security technique was established in 2000 while Von Ahn was a Ph.D. student at Carnegie Mellon University. Historically, September gives us plenty of reasons to rejoice. During the Spanish Civil War in 1936, Campos was injured and had to stay in the hospital for a long time. Her first trip was a nine-day mission in 1993 to conduct atmospheric and solar studies from the space shuttle Discovery, which you can visit at the Smithsonians Udvar-Hazy Center. Ophthalmologist. He was also the inventor of a windmill, magnetic brakes, a wrench, and a reversible motor. Is Europa habitable? How many inventors can claim that?! He made a number of inventions related to high speed trains. Vice-admiral Pezuela y Lobo, the minister of the Spanish navy, received a letter from him in September 1885. After more than 20 years of study and labor by Lvano and his colleagues, the United States granted Lvano's patent. He sold the patent in 1907 to the American Brake Company in Seattle. LEMELSON CENTER for the Study of Invention and Innovation. At the age of 100, he was received at Buckingham Palace by King Edward VII. Yes, colour television was invented by a Mexican: Guillermo Gonzlez Camarena. Gonzlez Camarena transmitted in color for the first time on August 31, 1946, from his lab at the Mexican League of Radio Experiments, located at Lucerna St. #1 in Mexico City. For his invention, Camarena became the first person in history to receive a patent for the development of a color television (U.S. Patent 2,296,019). A full list of Beulah Louise Henry's inventions would be a lengthy one she's known for 110 inventions and 49 patents, and the American inventor profited from all of them. Patents 4,229,845 and 5,046,203 for a "Collapsible Hammock Support.". Most Americans at that time did not have indoor plumbing, central heating and electricity. We would like to know what you found helpful about this page. In 1881 he received a patent for inventing a method of producing carbon . According to the National Museum of American History, it was implanted in a patient while they waited for a real human heart to be available for transplant. Ellen studied physics at San Diego State University. She participated in four NASA missions and spent 978 hours in space. Juan Lozano's company Tecnologia Aeroespacial Mexicana sells the Rocket Belt for a hefty price. He also owned several patents in the USA, Argentina, and France. It could travel at max speeds of nearly eight knots and hold a crew of 12. Chemist, Luis Miramontes co-invented the contraceptive pill. Born in California, Ellen Ochoa was granted U.S. Patent 4,838,644 for "Position, Rotation, and Intensity Invariant Recognizing Method " and two other optical-related patents. This is a kind of irregular combat where a small . Liotta belonged to several international medical associations throughout his life. In putting together my thoughts for Hispanic Heritage Month, I called on my old friend Dr. Jose (Joe) V. Martinez. Ochoa was not just an inventor but also a fervent supporter of the Mexican Revolution, which allegedly attracted a $50,000 bounty to be placed on his head. Richwine's dissertation parts from a fallacy. Needless to say, this list is in no particular order and is not exhaustive. On top of the usual festivities, were giving extra recognition to often overlooked Hispanic inventors whose contributions have benefited communities around the world. Downing's design was the precursor for . Dr. Villalobos would combine his highly precise scalpel with a microtome into a new device that enabled researchers to cut very thin slices of tissue, minerals or plant matter to be examined under the microscope. She's written countless articles on health and wellness and contributed to the book "The Handmaid Mama" by Mary Helen Leonard as a prenatal yoga expert. Born in Los Angeles, California in 1958, Ellen Ochoa is probably the best known example of a successful Hispanic inventor and innovator. Liotta is not only a gifted heart surgeon, but hes also responsible for creating the first artificial heart used in a human being! Jose Hernandez-Rebollar invented the Acceleglove, a glove that can translate sign language into speech. The son of a renowned singer and educator, Garca eventually took work as a baritone singer. With an undergraduate degree in physics and a master's and doctorate in electrical engineering, she served as a researcher at Sandia National Laboratories and NASA's Ames Research Center and is the co-inventor of three optics-related US Patents (4,674,824 . Sara Alvarez Kleinsmith is a writer and wellness professional whose work has appeared in The Huffington Post, Scary Mommy, and We Are Mitu. His model was made using two mirrors and the sun for an external light source. Contrary to popular belief, the norethindrone version of the first birth control pill (Enovid-10) that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration approved in 1960 was created by a rival. Mousepad. Chewing Gum. She was looking for a way to allow her students to carry fewer books to and from classes, so she created a mechanical encyclopedia. Have a comment about the web page you were viewing? As the only womaninventor on this list, Doctor Mara del Socorro Flores Gonzlez won the MEXWII 2006 award for her work on diagnostic methods for invasive amebiasis. Palmaz was admitted to the National Inventors Hall of Fame in 2006. Born in Puebla, Mexico in 1969, Hernndez-Rebollar earned his bachelors degree in electronics from the Benmerita Universidad Autnoma de Puebla (BUAP) and his masters degree in electronic engineering from the Instituto Nacional de Astrofsica, Optica y Electrnica. According to their website: Emilio Sacristan of Santa Ursula Xitla, Mexico, invented an air-pressure powered driver for pneumatic ventricular assist device (VAD). However, the norethindrone version developed by Miramontes' team was approved shortly after and has since become an industry standard. Ochoa was the first Hispanic woman to go to space when she served on a nine-day mission aboard the shuttle Discovery in 1993. 1. In 1969, Liotta developed the first total artificial heart to . Mary Bellis covered inventions and inventors for ThoughtCo for 18 years. Inventors Jacob Fitzgerald and William H. Silver applied for a patent for the 'potato-masher and fruit-crusher' which was designed to crush the potato through a series of small holes, similar to a garlic press. File a patent application online with EFS-web, Single interface replacement for EFS-Web, Private PAIR and Public PAIR, Check patent application status with Patent Center and Private PAIR, Pay maintenance fees and learn more about filing fees and other payments, Resolve disputes regarding patents with PTAB. Of course there are many more inventors and innovators who merit further attention.

Former Kusi Reporters, How Many Shots Of Jager In A Bottle, Average Electric Bill Wenatchee, Wa, Kevin Clark Cause Of Death, Articles H